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📘 BPSC TRE 4.0 Overview (2025)
BPSC TRE 4.0 is the 4th phase of the prestigious Teacher Recruitment Examination organized by the Bihar Public Service Commission (BPSC). This mega recruitment drive is a crucial step towards strengthening the education system of Bihar by appointing qualified teachers across various levels.
The TRE 4.0 aims to fill thousands of teaching posts in government-run primary, secondary, and higher secondary schools throughout Bihar. The recruitment includes posts for different subjects and categories, offering opportunities for both fresh and experienced teaching professionals.
With increasing emphasis on quality education and inclusive recruitment, this phase of TRE is also notable for implementing the new domicile rule, under which only Bihar state residents are eligible to apply, ensuring preference for local candidates.
The selection process will be conducted through an offline written exam (OMR-based), followed by document verification. Candidates are advised to stay updated with the official BPSC portal for latest notifications regarding the syllabus, exam dates, and application process.
If you're aspiring to become a government school teacher in Bihar, TRE 4.0 is a golden opportunity. Make sure you fulfill the eligibility criteria, especially having a valid STET qualification and relevant educational background.
What is Bihar TRE and Why It Matters?
Bihar Teacher Recruitment Examination (TRE) is a state-level competitive exam conducted by the Bihar Public Service Commission (BPSC). It serves as the primary gateway for aspiring educators to get recruited in government schools across Bihar. With previous recruitment phases TRE 1.0, 2.0, and 3.0 already concluded, the upcoming TRE 4.0 marks a crucial effort to address the rising demand for qualified teachers in the state.
Why Bihar Needs TRE 4.0 Recruitment?
Thousands of teaching positions across Bihar’s primary, secondary, and higher secondary schools remain vacant, creating a significant gap in the state's education delivery. Despite previous rounds of recruitment, the shortage of qualified teachers continues to affect classroom learning and overall academic performance.
The Bihar government, under its ambitious “Saat Nishchay Yojana” (Seven Resolves), has placed quality education as a top development priority. One of the core goals is to ensure that every student receives proper attention and guidance by recruiting sufficient, well-trained teaching staff in government schools.
Reducing the student–teacher ratio is critical to improving learning outcomes. Overcrowded classrooms and overburdened teachers are common in many districts. By filling these long-pending vacancies, the government aims to offer students a better educational environment and personalized academic support.
Additionally, TRE 4.0 serves as a massive employment opportunity for thousands of trained teaching aspirants across Bihar. Qualified candidates with D.El.Ed, B.Ed., and TET/STET certifications are eagerly waiting for a secure government job in the teaching sector. This recruitment drive is expected to generate hope and financial stability among youth who have spent years preparing for teacher eligibility tests.
With Bihar aiming to transform its education landscape, TRE 4.0 is not just a recruitment cycle — it’s a critical step toward ensuring educational equity, uplifting rural schools, and strengthening the future of the state.
- Thousands of teaching posts across primary, secondary, and higher secondary schools remain vacant.
- Quality education is a top priority in Bihar’s “Saat Nishchay Yojana” vision.
- To reduce student–teacher ratio and improve learning outcomes.
- Employment boost for trained D.El.Ed, B.Ed., and TET-qualified youth.
What is BPSC and Why It Conducts TRE Exams?
The Bihar Public Service Commission (BPSC) is a constitutional body responsible for recruiting civil servants and public employees for various departments under the Government of Bihar. Established in 1949, BPSC ensures that government jobs in Bihar are filled through a fair, transparent, and competitive process. It functions under Article 315 to 323 of the Indian Constitution and holds the authority to conduct examinations for posts such as administrative officers, lecturers, and now — school teachers through TRE (Teacher Recruitment Examination).
In recent years, the Bihar government has entrusted BPSC with the responsibility of conducting large-scale teacher recruitment under the TRE framework. Earlier, these exams were conducted by the Bihar Education Department, but concerns over irregularities, delays, and lack of transparency prompted the state to shift the responsibility to BPSC.
The decision to assign TRE recruitment to BPSC has significantly increased trust and accountability in the process. BPSC brings standardized procedures, merit-based shortlisting, and digital transparency to the entire process. This includes:
- Online application and document verification
- Objective-type written examinations with OMR sheets
- Time-bound release of answer keys and result publication
- Category-wise merit list and counseling for final selection
By digitizing every stage — from form submission to final merit list — BPSC aims to minimize human interference and eliminate chances of corruption or malpractice. Each TRE phase is carefully monitored, and the results are often published publicly on BPSC’s official website for full transparency.
In short, BPSC plays a vital role in ensuring that only qualified, deserving, and trained candidates are appointed as teachers in Bihar’s government schools. Its involvement brings credibility and professionalism to the TRE recruitment system.
✅ Bihar TRE 4.0 Overview (At a Glance)
- Notification Date: Expected in August 2025
- Vacancies: Over 1 lakh+ teaching positions
- Posts:
- PRT (Primary Teacher) – Classes 1 to 5
- TGT (Trained Graduate Teacher) – Classes 6 to 10
- PGT (Post Graduate Teacher) – Classes 11 to 12
- Subjects Covered: Hindi, English, Mathematics, Science, Social Science, Urdu, Sanskrit, Maithili, Computer, and more
- Exam Mode: Online / Offline (OMR-based) — Objective-type questions
- Eligibility:
- Graduation/PG (as per post level)
- B.Ed. or D.El.Ed.
- CTET/STET/TET qualified
From TRE 4.0 onward, only Bihar domicile holders will be eligible to apply for teacher posts. This was officially announced by CM Nitish Kumar to prioritize local employment.
📑 Documents Required for Bihar TRE 4.0 – And Why They're Important
Every document asked during the application process plays a crucial role in verifying your eligibility, identity, and background. Here’s a detailed breakdown of each required document and its purpose:
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Matric & Intermediate Certificates:
These are essential to verify your date of birth and educational foundation. They prove you’ve successfully completed 10th and 12th levels of schooling, which are mandatory milestones before higher education and teacher training. -
Graduation/Post Graduation Marksheets:
Your subject expertise and qualification for the teaching post (TGT/PGT) are determined based on your UG/PG degree. These documents also ensure you meet the academic criteria for specific subject-level posts. -
B.Ed./D.El.Ed Certificate:
These are professional teacher training qualifications. Without this, you're not considered “trained” under NCTE guidelines, which is mandatory for applying in both primary and secondary-level teaching posts. -
CTET or BTET/STET Qualification:
These are eligibility tests conducted by central or state bodies. Clearing these exams proves you’re qualified to teach at specific levels (CTET for central schools, STET/BTET for Bihar state). It's a core eligibility requirement. -
Bihar Domicile Certificate (NEW Requirement):
Introduced in TRE 4.0, this ensures that only genuine residents of Bihar can apply under state quota. It helps prioritize employment for local candidates and control migration-based competition. -
Caste Certificate (if applicable):
If you belong to SC, ST, OBC, or EBC categories, this document is mandatory to claim reservation benefits in recruitment, as per Bihar Government policies. -
Recent Passport Size Photograph:
This is used for identity verification, admit card printing, and future documentation. Make sure the photo is recent, clear, and matches your current appearance. -
Scanned Signature:
Your signature is used to verify authenticity during application submission and in hall tickets. A mismatched or missing signature can lead to disqualification.
📋 How to Apply for Bihar TRE 4.0 – Step-by-Step Online Process
Applying for the Bihar Teacher Recruitment Exam (TRE 4.0) is completely online and managed through the official BPSC website. Here's the detailed process every candidate should follow:
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🖥 Step 1: Visit the Official Portal
Go to the BPSC official website (bpsc.bih.nic.in). Always double-check the URL to avoid fake portals or phishing links. -
📝 Step 2: Click on “Apply Online for TRE 4.0”
Once the application window is active, a new notification link titled “Apply Online for School Teacher Recruitment – TRE 4.0” will appear. Click on it to begin the registration process. -
🧾 Step 3: Register as a New Applicant
Enter your active mobile number and email ID to create an account. You will receive OTPs for verification. Once verified, a unique registration ID and password will be generated for you. -
📤 Step 4: Fill Application Form & Upload Documents
Log in using your registration credentials. Carefully fill in all your academic, personal, and exam preference details. Upload scanned copies of your:- Matric, Inter, and Graduation certificates
- Training and eligibility certificates (D.El.Ed/B.Ed + TET/CTET/STET)
- Bihar domicile (new requirement), caste certificate (if applicable)
- Passport photo and signature in prescribed format
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💳 Step 5: Pay Application Fee
The fee can be paid online via UPI, Net Banking, Credit/Debit Card. The fee amount varies by category:- General/OBC: Curently Not Available.
- SC/ST/Female/PH: Curently Not Available.
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📥 Step 6: Submit & Download Confirmation
After final review and submission, download the completed application form and payment receipt for your records. This will be useful during admit card and verification stages.
✅ Note: No changes can be made after final submission, so double-check everything before clicking "Submit". Also, keep an eye on your registered email/SMS for future updates and admit card release.
🧭 How to Prepare for TRE 4.0 & Get a Teaching Job in 2025 – Step-by-Step Guide
📘 Step 1: Understand the Syllabus & Pattern
- Exam will be OMR-based, offline/online.
- Separate papers for PRT, TGT, PGT levels.
- Focus areas: GK, Pedagogy, Subject Knowledge, Languages.
- Review previous year TRE papers.
🧠 Step 2: Create a Smart Study Plan
- Weekly topic-based goals & revision schedule.
- Include Bihar GK, Pedagogy & your main subject daily.
- Track your progress using planners.
📚 Step 3: Use Standard Study Materials
- NCERT Books (Class 6–12)
- Pedagogy guides (Arihant/Disha)
- Lucent & Drishti Bihar GK
- Previous Year TRE & STET papers
📝 Step 4: Attempt Mock Tests Regularly
- 2 full mock tests every week.
- Use apps like Adda247, Testbook, Oliveboard.
- Analyze performance and improve.
🧾 Step 5: Keep Your Documents Ready
- Academic & B.Ed./D.El.Ed certificates
- STET/CTET result
- Bihar Domicile (mandatory from TRE 4.0)
- Passport photo & signature scan
🔔 Step 6: Stay Updated Daily
- Check bpsc.bih.nic.in regularly
- Join Telegram groups & YouTube channels
- Enable notification for job alerts
🎯 Final Goal: Appointment by Late 2025
- Exam, result & document verification may take 6–8 months.
- Follow this roadmap & prepare with confidence!
